Global defense stocks advance after Trump calls for higher US military budget

By Shashwat Chauhan and Anna Pruchnicka

Jan 8 (Reuters) - Global defense stocks climbed on Thursday after President Donald Trump called for a substantial increase in the U.S. military budget, fueling a fresh rally amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.

U.S. defense companies rebounded after falling on ​Wednesday following Trump's threat to block American contractors like RTX from dividend payouts or share buybacks until they speed up weapons production.

Trump ‌said on Wednesday the 2027 U.S. military budget should be $1.5 trillion, significantly higher than the $901 billion approved for this year.

"The administration would need to pass any major boost before the ‌midterms and with plenty of last year's reconciliation money still to be awarded, additional funding would prolong growth rather than drive a massive near-term spike in sales," J.P. Morgan analysts said in a note.

While congressional authorization for such an increase could pose a challenge, Trump's Republicans, who hold slim majorities in both the Senate and House of Representatives, have shown little appetite for objecting to the president's spending plans.

U.S. defense companies Northrop Grumman and Lockheed Martin rose around 7% ⁠each in premarket trading. Both stocks had slid around ‌5% on Wednesday.

RTX climbed 4.6% and L3Harris Technologies added 6.2%, while General Dynamics was up 5.5% in light trading.

Smaller defense firms Kratos Defense and AeroVironment climbed 8.8% and 7.7%, respectively.

European defense companies, however, began to lose steam after surging ‍at the start of the session. The index for aerospace and defense companies was last up 1.1%, having jumped as much as 2.1% to hit an all-time high.

The index has rallied sharply since Russia's 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine, driven by the prospect of more spending on defense in Europe.

Despite a pullback from October, it gained ​around 57% last year and started 2026 on a strong footing as sentiment was buoyed by U.S. military action in Venezuela and Trump's comments ‌on Greenland.

"Geopolitics is the inescapable story of 2026 thus far," said Neil Wilson, UK investor strategist at Saxo Bank.

"Clearly defence stocks are the play - along with rare earths."

BAE Systems - Britain's largest defense company - was last up 5.5% after jumping nearly 7% earlier, while Italy's Leonardo, Sweden's SAAB, Germany's Rheinmetall, Renk were up between 1.5% and 2.7%.

LOOMING THREAT ON DIVIDENDS & BUYBACKS

Share buybacks are common among defense firms, and several pay a dividend. Lockheed in October, for example, raised its dividend for the 23rd year in a row, to $3.45 per share. It also authorized the purchase of up to $2 billion of its ⁠shares, raising the total amount promised for repurchases to $9.1 billion.