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Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper
Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper

Airbnb tokenized stock FTX: Digital Tokenization of Traditional Equity

The Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper was launched in October 2020 by the cryptocurrency exchange FTX in collaboration with German financial firm CM Equity AG and Swiss digital asset company Digital Assets AG. The project aimed to leverage blockchain technology to digitize traditional financial assets, address pain points in the conventional stock market, and explore the integration of traditional equity markets with the emerging crypto industry.


Although “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX” does not have a clearly titled whitepaper, its core theme can be summarized as “Tokenized Stocks: A New Paradigm for Global Stock Trading.” What makes Airbnb tokenized stock FTX unique is that it offers digital tokens representing partial ownership of real Airbnb shares, with custody provided by CM Equity AG, supporting 24/7 trading and potentially lowering transaction costs. Its significance lies in democratizing access to traditional stock markets for global users, providing greater liquidity and flexibility, and laying the foundation for blockchain technology to enter mainstream finance.


The original intention of Airbnb tokenized stock FTX was to solve the limitations of traditional stock trading, such as restricted trading hours and high entry barriers, aiming to enable a broader range of investors to participate in equity investment more conveniently and efficiently. The core viewpoint outlined in the Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper is: by tokenizing traditional stocks on the blockchain, combined with real asset backing and regulatory cooperation, a seamless, global, and round-the-clock trading environment can be created, thus combining the advantages of traditional and digital financial systems.

Interested researchers can access the original Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper. Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper link: https://help.ftx.com/hc/en-us/articles/360051229472-Equities

Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper summary

Author: Olivia Mercer
Last updated: 2025-12-27 06:08
The following is a summary of the Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper, expressed in simple terms to help you quickly understand the Airbnb tokenized stock FTX whitepaper and gain a clearer understanding of Airbnb tokenized stock FTX.

What is Airbnb tokenized stock FTX

Friends, imagine being able to trade the stocks of big companies like Airbnb 24/7, just like you trade cryptocurrencies, without having to go to a traditional stock exchange. Pretty cool, right? That’s exactly what “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX,” once listed on the FTX exchange, aimed to achieve. Simply put, it’s a tokenized stock.

Tokenized Stock: You can think of it as a “digital certificate” or “digital proxy” for traditional company shares on the blockchain. It’s like swapping a paper movie ticket for an e-ticket on your phone—it represents your right to the ticket, but in digital form. These digital certificates are usually backed by real stock assets, held in regulated financial institutions.

Specifically, “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX” is the tokenized version of Airbnb’s shares. The FTX crypto exchange allowed users to buy and trade these tokens representing Airbnb stock using cryptocurrencies. The core idea was to make traditional stock trading more convenient, cheaper, and available around the clock, breaking the time limitations of conventional stock markets.

Project Vision and Value Proposition

The vision behind FTX’s tokenized stocks was to use blockchain technology to connect traditional financial assets (like stocks) with the crypto world, offering global users broader investment opportunities and greater trading flexibility. The core problems it tried to solve include:

  • Improved Accessibility: Allowing users who can’t directly access traditional stock markets to indirectly invest in shares of globally renowned companies via crypto.
  • Extended Trading Hours: Traditional stock markets have fixed trading hours, while tokenized stocks can be traded 24/7, enabling investors to respond to market changes more promptly.
  • Lower Transaction Costs: Compared to traditional stock trading, tokenized stocks may offer lower transaction fees.

FTX claimed these tokenized stocks were backed 1:1 by real stock assets, meaning each token you hold corresponds to a real share held by a regulated custodian, and holders can receive the same economic benefits as the original stock, such as dividends.

Technical Features

“Airbnb tokenized stock FTX” is not an independent blockchain project; it’s more like a product or service offered by the FTX exchange. Therefore, it doesn’t have its own technical architecture or consensus mechanism. Its technical features are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

  • Digital Representation on Blockchain: These tokenized stocks are issued as digital tokens (such as ERC-20 tokens) on the blockchain, allowing them to be traded and transferred like other cryptocurrencies.
  • Real Asset Backing: The FTX platform partnered with German regulated financial institution CM-Equity AG, which was responsible for custody of the real Airbnb shares, providing 1:1 asset backing for the tokenized stocks issued on FTX. You can think of CM-Equity AG as a “vault” holding the real shares, while the tokens on FTX are the “claim tickets” for that vault.
  • KYC Requirements: For compliance, users trading tokenized stocks on FTX needed to complete at least Level 2 KYC (Know Your Customer) verification, including submitting identity information and proof of address, to ensure the legality of transactions.

KYC (Know Your Customer): A series of measures by financial institutions to verify customer identity and conduct background checks, aimed at preventing money laundering, terrorist financing, and other illegal activities.

Tokenomics

For “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX,” there is no independent tokenomics model, as it’s not a standalone crypto project but a product on the FTX platform. Its value is directly pegged to the real price of Airbnb shares. Therefore, it doesn’t have its own total supply, inflation/burn mechanism, or token utility features typical of cryptocurrencies. Its value is entirely determined by the performance of the underlying Airbnb stock in traditional markets.

Team, Governance, and Funding

Since “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX” was a service provided by the FTX exchange, its team, governance, and funding were closely tied to FTX itself. FTX was founded by Sam Bankman-Fried and Gary Wang. However, FTX filed for bankruptcy in November 2022 due to fraud and mismanagement. This means the original team and governance structure related to this product no longer exist.

Roadmap

As a product on the FTX platform, the development roadmap of “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX” was linked to FTX’s overall plans. However, with FTX’s collapse and bankruptcy in November 2022, all its products (including tokenized stocks) have had their future development plans interrupted. FTX’s founder Sam Bankman-Fried has been charged and convicted for stealing customer deposits and defrauding investors. FTX has announced it will not restart its crypto exchange, but will liquidate all assets and repay customers. Therefore, this tokenized stock no longer has a “future roadmap.”

Common Risk Reminders

Friends, the most important thing to understand about the “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX” case is the huge risks involved. This project is no longer active and is associated with a bankrupt exchange. Here are some key risk reminders:

  • Technical and Security Risks

    Although tokenized stocks utilize blockchain technology, their security heavily depends on the overall security and operational transparency of the issuing platform (FTX). The collapse of FTX shows that even seemingly large platforms can have serious internal management and security flaws, putting user assets at risk.

  • Economic Risks

    The value of tokenized stocks is directly linked to the real shares they represent. Thus, fluctuations in the real stock market directly affect the value of tokenized stocks. More importantly, due to FTX’s bankruptcy, trading and redemption of these tokenized stocks now face huge uncertainty, with almost zero liquidity and potentially zero value.

  • Compliance and Operational Risks

    The regulatory environment for tokenized stocks is still unclear globally, with different countries and regions having varying legal status and regulatory requirements. FTX’s tokenized stocks faced regulatory scrutiny at launch, and compliance issues were one reason for their delisting. FTX’s bankruptcy also highlights the massive risks of mismanaged centralized platforms, including misappropriation of customer funds and internal fraud.

  • Counterparty Risk

    Counterparty Risk: Refers to the risk that one party in a transaction cannot fulfill its contractual obligations. In this case, FTX as the counterparty went bankrupt, resulting in users being unable to retrieve their assets.

    FTX’s collapse is a classic example of counterparty risk. Even if tokenized stocks claim to be backed by real assets, if the custodian or issuing platform fails, users may still be unable to access or redeem their assets.

Verification Checklist

Given FTX’s bankruptcy and the inactivity of “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX,” the following verification checklist can no longer provide meaningful information, as related links may be invalid or no longer updated:

  • Block Explorer Contract Address: Since FTX is bankrupt, even if the contract address for its tokenized stocks exists, it has lost practical significance and cannot be used for effective trading or redemption.
  • GitHub Activity: This product is not an independent open-source project, so there is no relevant GitHub repository to view.

Project Summary

Friends, through the case of “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX,” we can see the potential of blockchain technology to connect traditional finance and the crypto world, such as enabling 24/7 trading and improving asset accessibility. However, this project also taught us a profound lesson: platform integrity and regulatory compliance are crucial.

“Airbnb tokenized stock FTX” was once an innovative product offered by the FTX exchange, attempting to bring Airbnb shares onto the blockchain as digital tokens for more flexible trading. These tokens claimed to be backed 1:1 by real stock assets, held by a regulated third-party institution.

However, with FTX’s bankruptcy in November 2022 due to large-scale fraud and mismanagement, all FTX-related products, including “Airbnb tokenized stock FTX,” were devastated. Currently, these tokenized stocks are no longer active, and their value and redemption prospects are highly uncertain. This case is a stark reminder of how important it is to choose a safe, transparent, and regulated platform for trading in the crypto space.

Please note, the above information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. The cryptocurrency market is highly volatile and risky. Always conduct thorough personal research (DYOR - Do Your Own Research) and make decisions cautiously.

Disclaimer: The above interpretations are the author's personal opinions. Please verify the accuracy of all information independently. These interpretations do not represent the platform's views and are not intended as investment advice. For more details about the project, please refer to its whitepaper.

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